搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“知识库 理论语言学 Prediction”相关记录27条 . 查询时间(0.229 秒)
How social network heterogeneity facilitates lexical access and lexical prediction
Social networks Variability Lexical access
2017/8/30
People learn language from their social environment. As individuals differ in their social networks, they might be exposed to input with different lexical distributions, and these might influence thei...
Why the A/AN prediction effect may be hard to replicate: a rebuttal to Delong, Urbach, and Kutas (2017)
Urbach Kutas
2017/8/29
In our recent publication “How robust are prediction
effects in language comprehension? Failure to replicate
article-elicited N400 effects” (Ito, Martin, & Nieuwland,
2016a), we report two experime...
The Yin and the Yang of Prediction:An fMRI Study of Semantic Predictive Processing
Yin and the Yang of Prediction fMRI Semantic Predictive Processing
2016/5/3
Probabilistic prediction plays a crucial role in language comprehension. When predictions are fulfilled, the resulting facilitation allows for fast, efficient processing of ambiguous, rapidly-unfoldin...
Prediction,Bayesian inference and feedback in speech recognition
Speech recognition Bayesian inference feedback prediction
2016/5/3
Speech perception involves prediction, but how is that prediction implemented? In cognitive models prediction has often been taken to imply that there is feedback of activation from lexical to pre-lex...
“Proactive” in many ways:Developmental evidence for a dynamic pluralistic approach to prediction
Prediction Associative strength Vocabulary development Production Children
2016/5/3
The anticipation of the forthcoming behaviour of social interaction partners is a useful ability supporting interaction and communication between social partners. Associations and prediction based on ...
When prediction is fulfi lled:Insight from emotion processing
Prediction Emotion Language ERP P200 N400 LPC
2016/5/3
Research on prediction in language processing has focused predominantly on the function of predictive context and less on the potential contribution of the predicted word. The present study investigat...
Is prediction necessary to understand language?Probably not
Cognition language processing learning prediction predictive coding
2016/5/3
Some recent theoretical accounts in the cognitive sciences suggest that prediction is necessary to understand language. Here we evaluate this proposal. We consider arguments that prediction provides a...
Encouraging prediction during production facilitates subsequent comprehension:Evidence from interleaved object naming in sentence context and sentence reading
Language production Object naming Self-paced reading Prediction
2016/5/3
Many studies have shown that a supportive context facilitates language comprehension. A currently influential view is that language production may support prediction in language comprehension. Experim...
Fast oscillatory dynamics during language comprehension: Unification versus maintenance and prediction?
EEG MEG Language comprehension
2015/12/18
The role of neuronal oscillations during language comprehension is not yet well understood. In this paper
we review and reinterpret the functional roles of beta- and gamma-band oscillatory activity d...
Four central questions about prediction in language processing
Language processing Prediction
2015/12/18
The notion that prediction is a fundamental principle of human information processing has
been en vogue over recent years. The investigation of language processing may be particularly
illuminating f...
Prediction and Production of Simple Mathematical Equations: Evidence from Visual World Eye-Tracking
Simple Mathematical Equations Prediction
2015/12/18
The relationship between the production and the comprehension systems has recently
become a topic of interest for many psycholinguists. It has been argued that these systems
are tightly linked and i...
The effect of partial semantic feature match in forward prediction and backward retrieval
forward prediction backward retrieval
2015/9/7
The effect of partial semantic feature match in forward prediction and backward retrieval.
Using Topic Modeling to Improve Prediction of Neuroticism and Depression in College Students
Neuroticism Depression College Students
2015/9/2
We investigate the value-add of topic modeling in text analysis for depression, and for neuroticism as a stronglyassociated personality measure. Using Pennebaker’s Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (L...
Timing is everything: the temporal dynamics of word prediction
Language comprehension Prediction Thematic relations Event-related potentials
2015/9/2
Much recent work indicates that anticipating upcoming input is critical to the speed and accuracy
of language comprehension, but little is known about how quickly the predictions themselves are
ge...
Dissociating N400 Effects of Prediction from Association in Single-word Contexts
Single-word Contexts Association
2015/9/2
When a word is preceded by a supportive context such as a
semantically associated word or a strongly constraining sentence
frame, the N400 component of the ERP is reduced in amplitude.