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The structural location of adnominal adjectives: Prospects for Old English
adnominal adjectives Old English generative syntax
2009/5/12
This paper discusses the structural location of adnominal adjectives in the light of the Chomskyan tradition of generative syntax. The discussion starts with presenting a selection of approaches towar...
Aspects of the Grammar of the Spoken English of a Yoruba Stroke Patient
Spoken English Yoruba Stroke Patient Grammar
2009/5/12
Evidence abound that brain damage due to stroke often results in language
impairment. However, there is no reported linguistic study, as far as we know, on the
impact of stroke on either the English...
A Note on the Latinate Constraint in English Affixation
English suffixation prefixation Level ordering Latinate Constraint language
2009/5/6
them with the classical theory of Level ordering in lexical phonology and morphology
(Kiparsky 1982). The general form of the Latinate Constraint introduced by Bloomfield
(1933) and elaborated by Bo...
The English Nominal Group and Shop-naming in a Nigerian University Community
English nominal group shop-names Nigeria indigenous language
2009/5/5
The aim of this study was to examine the usage of English in a Nigerian university community, particularly through identification of the types of nominal group used in naming shops as well as the ling...
Quantity in Slovak and in English
vocalic quantity vocalic quality standard Slovak British English
2009/5/4
This paper provides a comparative (or contrastive) analysis of vowel length in
standard Slovak and in British English based on phonetic analysis of materials
derived from recordings of broadcast new...
An Integrated Cognitive Model of Demonstratives with Contrastive Studies in Chinese and English
侧面/基体 指示代词 距离 注意程度 说话人态度
2009/4/16
指示代词是英汉语中使用频率都很高的词类,人们通过指示代词指明事物在时间上和空间上的远近来确定所指对象,使得语言形式可以和客观世界或者人们大脑中的想象世界中的时间、地点、人物以及事件之间建立联系,也使得语篇前后得以保持连贯。
指示代词的研究最早始于哲学家对于涵义和指称的讨论。传统真值条件语义学理论对于指示代词往往考虑的是语言表达是否符合客观世界的实际,并且据此判断包含指示代词的命题是否具有真值。随...
本文是关于英汉语原因状语从句的对比分析研究。在英语语法著作中,关于原因状语从句的界定有广义和狭义之分。如夸克等将表示原因的小句,不定式以及非谓语形式等都纳入这一范畴。在汉语语法著作中,通常将原因状语从句定义为表示因果关系的偏正复句, 吕叔湘、王力、黎锦熙等学者对此都有相关的论述,其中以吕叔湘的划分较为全面和系统。本文通过调查发现,近来致力于汉英及英汉对比研究的学者多认为汉语是注重意合的语言,因此特...
Cognitive Study on Lingui-Metaphor Operationalization in Chinese and English
隐喻 对比 词类 句法 概念 认知
2009/4/13
隐喻,作为修辞学研究中的重要课题,历来倍受关注。而对其认知的研究,又进一步拓宽了对隐喻本质的认识,加深了人们对隐喻的理解。但对隐喻不管是作修辞还是认知的研究,都或多或少地反映了隐喻的操作特征,因而两者是互补而不是截然对立。修辞学的研究反映了隐喻语言运作的特征;认知的研究揭示了隐喻的概念性本质。本文正是基于对隐喻的这种认识,以英汉两种语言隐喻操作上的对比分析,探讨隐喻的认知价值,从词类、句法和概念的...
THE SYNTAX OF ATTRIBUTIVE ADJECTIVES IN ENGLISH AND THE PROBLEMS OF INHERITANCE
SYNTAX OF ATTRIBUTIVE ADJECTIVES ENGLISH INHERITANCE
2009/3/23
In an influential MIT PhD thesis, Abney (1987) has recently proposed an interesting (and largely novel) account of the syntax of attributive adjectivals in English (ibid. chapter 4). The particular as...
In his (1999) paper Derivation by Phase, Chomsky argues that expletive passive constructions in English (i.e. passives with an expletive there subject) involve obligatory leftward or rightward displac...
This chapter provides an analysis of children's so-called `genitive subjects' (like my in My want one) within the framework of Principles and Parameters Theory. Child clauses with genitive subjects h...
The Acquisition of the Morphosyntax of Finite Verbs in English
Theoretical Framework Morphosyntax Finite Verbs
2009/3/23
This paper is concerned with the acquisition of the morphosyntax of finite verbs by monolingual children acquiring British English as their first language. The primary data are drawn from a large natu...
Psych Movement Phenomenon in English and Chinese
psych movement sentence/text semantics case relations derivation Chinese-English comparative study language processing
2009/2/26
In language processing, the study of sentence or text semantics has a long tradition of its own since the proposal of case relations by Fillmore in 1968. This article tackles the issue about sentence/...
An Experimental Study on the Teachability and Learnability of English Intonational Aspect:Acoustic Analysis on F0 and Native-Speaker Judgment Task
Teachability Learnability English Intonational
2009/2/18
The present article reports on data collected to investigate the validity of the previously proposed pedagogical practices, a hyper-pronunciation training method with the current materials designed to...
A Stylistic and Pragmatic Study of Verb Phrase Anaphors in English and Japanese
Stylistic Pragmatic Verb Phrase
2009/2/11
This paper discusses stylistic variants for Verb Phrase(VP), V’ and V anaphors in
English and Japanese and finds some common features between those English and
Japanese anaphors by dealing with the ...