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Assessing the suitability of morphological and phenotypical traits to screen sesame accessions for resistance to Fusarium wilt and charcoal rot diseases
branch number infection percentage days to maturity seed color
2015/3/3
Since sesame accessions differ significantly in many morphological and phenotypical traits, some of these traits could be suitable for direct selection for resistance to Fusarium wilt and charcoal rot...
Sensitivity and specificity of monoclonal antibody Mn-Cs1 for detection and determination of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus, the causal agent of bacterial ring rot of potato
bacterial ring rot of potato Clavibacter michiganensis subsp sepedonicus DAS-ELISA
2015/1/28
Monoclonal antibody Mn-Cs1 with a high level of sensitivity and specificity for detection and determination of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. sepedonicus was prepared. Strain C. m. subsp. sepedonicu...
First report of Penicillium spp. and Pilidiella granati causing postharvest fruit rot of pomegranate in Spain
Punica granatum blue mold
2014/11/25
In a survey of pomegranate (Punica granatum) postharvest losses in commercial packinghouses in Spain, blue mould symptoms, or circular lesions of soft, brown tissues that expanded rapidly and were cov...
First report of Fusarium commune and Fusarium redolens causing crown and root rot on tomato in Algeria
Fusarium oxysporum Algeria
2014/11/25
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a common crop in Algeria. From 2006 to 2008, surveys were conducted in the tomato-growing areas of Algeria around Alger and Oran where diseased plants were found with ...
Fomitopsis sp. causing brown rot in wood of living citrus trees reported for first time in southern Italy
wood rot, Citrus sinensis Citrus limon Citrus aurantium
2014/11/25
In the spring of 2008 a brown wood rot in 40-year-old orange trees (Citrus sinensis cv. Valencia late) was observed in an orchard in the province of Taranto , Apulia region, Southern Italy . Affected ...
A new disease, bacterial fruit rot of jujube, caused by Xanthomonas arboricola in Korea
jujube, caused Xanthomonas arboricola
2014/11/25
Jujube (Zizyphus jujuba) is an economically important crop in Korea. Jujube fruits are used as an ingredient in Korean cooking and as a medicine. A fruit rot of jujube was observed in fields in the Bo...
First report of bacterial stalk rot of sweet corn caused by Dickeya zeae in Korea
Zea mays, Pectobacterium chrysanthemi, recA region
2014/11/25
Sweet corn (Zea mays) is one of the most important crops in Korea. In Goesan District, Korea in 2007 it was cultivated on 1,178.7 ha and produced 9,725 tonnes (http://www.goesan.go.kr). Bacterial stal...
A new disease, bacterial black rot of Korean radish, caused by Acidovorax konjaci
Raphanus sativus, 16S rRNA gene
2014/11/25
Korean radish (Raphanus sativus) is an important vegetable crop in Korea, and is cultivated on 4,095 ha, producing 234,681 metric tonnes in Jeju island (http://www.agri.jeju.kr). In November, 2008, a ...
Biological Control of Fusarium root-rot of Sorghum
sorghum biocontrol bacterial antagonists fungal antagonist root colonization
2010/11/12
Root dry weight of the control treatment inoculated with only F. oxysporum decreased by 94.5% in relation to the non-inoculated control. Among the potential biological control agents in this study, B....
A Method for Assessing Resistance to Snow Rot Disease of Winter Cereals Using Leaf Blade
Barley Snow injury Assessing method Resistance Snow mold
2009/7/9
A new method for assessing resistance to Pythium snow rot of barley was developed. The level of resistance was quantitatively expressed as lesion length extended to the basal direction from the inocul...
Expression of Resistance to Root Rot at Epidermis and Interior Tissue of Crown Root in Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)
Heritability Vertical section Sugar beet Root rot resistance
2009/7/8
Expression of resistance to root rot at crown root and top of sugar beet was investigated in progeny of the cross between resistant and susceptible lines by the field inoculation test. Symptom on the...
Development of Zoospore Inoculation Method for Assay of Black Root Rot Resistance in Sugar Beet
Artificial inoculation Black root rot Sugar beet
2009/7/8
Black root rot caused by Aphanomyces cochlioides Drechsler is a soilborne disease of sugar beet. It severely reduces sugar beet production and at present, this damage is a serious problem in the Hokk...
Effects of Cold Acclimation Factors on Pythium Snow Rot Resistance of Barley
Barley Cold acclimation Light Resistance
2009/7/8
The effects of duration and light conditions of cold acclimation (2°C,12h photoperiod) and environmental condition after cold acclimation on the resistance to Pythium snow rot in barley were studied. ...
Genetic Diversity of Wilt and Root Rot Pathogens of Chickpea, as Assessed by RAPD and ISSR
Chickpea root rot genetic diversity RAPD ISSR
2009/7/3
Intra- and interspecific polymorphisms among fungal pathogens that cause wilt and root rot on chickpea were investigated by using 30 RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA) and 20 ISSR (inter-simple ...
Effect of Biofertilizers and Humic Acid on control of Dry Root Rot Disease and Improvement Yield Quality of Mandarin (Citrus reticulate Blanco)
citrus dry root rot humic acid biofertilizers
2010/11/12
The effect of soil drenching with humic acid and commercial biofertilizers i.e., phosphorien ,
microbien and/or cearalien were evaluated for controlling dry root rot disease of mandarin ,fruit qualit...