搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“语音学 effects”相关记录21条 . 查询时间(0.375 秒)
Conspiracy effects in word pronunciation.
Literacy effects on language and vision: Emergent effects from an amodal shared resource (ASR) computational model
Literacy Computational modelling Visual attention Speech processing Eye movements Visual world paradigm
2015/5/6
Learning to read and write requires an individual to connect additional orthographic representations to pre-existing mappings between phonological and semantic representations of words. Past empirical...
Modeling the Effects of Formal Literacy Training on Language Mediated Visual Attention
The Visual World Paradigm Connectionist Modeling Visual Attention Literacy
2015/4/27
Recent empirical evidence suggests that language-mediated eye gaze is partly determined by level of formal literacy training. Huettig, Singh and Mishra (2011) showed that highliterate individuals' eye...
Spatial congruity effects reveal metaphors, not markedness
metaphor polarity correspondence markedness musical pitch space
2015/4/27
Spatial congruity effects have often been interpreted as evidence for metaphorical thinking, but an alternative markedness-based account challenges this view. In two experiments, we directly compared ...
Identifying Nonwords: Effects of Lexical Neighborhoods, Phonotactic Probability, and Listener Characteristics
executive control hearing impairment individual differences neighborhood density phonotactic probability speech processing
2015/4/24
Listeners find it relatively difficult to recognize words that are similar-sounding to other known words. In contrast, when asked to identify spoken nonwords, listeners perform better when the nonword...
How robust are exemplar effects in word comprehension?
speech comprehension exemplar effects pronunciation variation acoustic reduction
2015/4/24
This paper studies the robustness of exemplar effects in word comprehension by means of four long-term priming experiments with lexical decision tasks in Dutch. A prime and target represented the same...
Hemispheric differences in the effects of context on vowel perception
Phoneme perception Hemispheric differences Contrast effects
2015/4/21
Listeners perceive speech sounds relative to context. Contextual influences might differ over hemispheres if different types of auditory processing are lateralized. Hemispheric differences in contextu...
The interrelation between acoustic context effects and available response categories in speech sound categorization
acoustic context response categories speech sound categorization
2015/4/20
In an investigation of contextual influences on sound categorization, 64 Peruvian Spanish listeners categorized vowels on an /i/ to /e/ continuum. First, to measure the influence of the stimulus range...
Effects of syllable preparation and syllable frequency in speech production: Further evidence for syllabic units at a post-lexical level
Phonological/phonetic encoding Mental syllabary Implicit priming Syllable frequency
2015/4/7
In the current paper, we asked at what level in the speech planning process speakers retrieve stored syllables. There is evidence that syllable structure plays an essential role in the phonological en...
Towards neurophysiological assessment of phonemic discrimination: Context effects of the mismatch negativity
Mismatch negativity (MMN) Event-related potential (ERP) Phonemic discrimination
2015/4/7
Objective: This study focusses on the optimal paradigm for simultaneous assessment of auditory and phonemic discrimination in clinical populations. We investigated (a) whether pitch and phonemic devia...
Syllabic Effects in Italian Lexical Access
Syllable Lexical access Spoken word recognition Cross-modal priming Italian
2015/4/7
Two cross-modal priming experiments tested whether lexical access is constrained by syllabic structure in Italian. Results extend the available Italian data on the processing of stressed syllables sho...
Consonant identification in noise by native and non-native listeners:Effects of local context
Consonant identification noise by native non-native listeners local context
2015/4/3
Speech recognition in noise is harder in second L2 than first languages L1. This could be because noise disrupts speech processing more in L2 than L1, or because L1 listeners recover better though...
Perceptual uniqueness point effects in monitoring internal speech
monitoring internal speech
2015/4/1
Disagreement exists about how speakers monitor their internal speech. Production-based accounts assume that self-monitoring mechanisms exist within the production system, whereas comprehension-based a...
Improved Tone Recognition by Normalizing For Coarticulation and Intonation Effects
Coarticulation Intonation Effects
2015/3/11
Improved Tone Recognition by Normalizing For Coarticulation and Intonation Effects.
Sound change without frequency effects: ramifications for phonological theory
Sound change without frequency phonological theory
2015/2/6
In usage-based models of phonology, words emerge from traces of phonetic memory. Different words should thus undergo regular phonetic change at different rates, as “any systematic bias on the allophon...