搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“语音学 comprehension”相关记录16条 . 查询时间(0.1 秒)
An integrated theory of language production and comprehension
comprehension covert imitation dialogue forward model language prediction production
2015/4/24
Currently, production and comprehension are regarded as quite distinct in accounts of language processing. In rejecting this dichotomy, we instead assert that producing and understanding are interwove...
The Interface Between Language and Attention: Prosodic Focus Marking Recruits a General Attention Network in Spoken Language Comprehension
attention network FMRI information structure pitch accent sentence processing
2015/4/24
In spoken language, pitch accent can mark certain information as focus, whereby more attentional resources are allocated to the focused information. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, this s...
How robust are exemplar effects in word comprehension?
speech comprehension exemplar effects pronunciation variation acoustic reduction
2015/4/24
This paper studies the robustness of exemplar effects in word comprehension by means of four long-term priming experiments with lexical decision tasks in Dutch. A prime and target represented the same...
Acquiring L2 sentence comprehension: A longitudinal study of word monitoring in noise
sentence processing second language noise word monitoring longitudinal
2015/4/21
This study investigated the development of second language online auditory processing with ab initio German learners of Dutch. We assessed the influence of different levels of background noise and dif...
The Role of Planum Temporale in Processing Accent Variation in Spoken Language Comprehension
repetition–suppression speech speaker auditory cortex
2015/4/20
A repetition–suppression functional magnetic resonance imaging paradigm was used to explore the neuroanatomical substrates of processing two types of acoustic variation—speaker and accent—during spoke...
Comprehension of a Novel Accent by Young and Older Listeners
speech comprehension accented speech aging hearing cognitive factors
2015/4/9
The authors investigated perceptual learning of a novel accent in young and older listeners through measuring speech reception thresholds (SRTs) using speech materials spoken in a novel—unfamiliar— ac...
Imitation Improves Language Comprehension
cognitive processes speech perception learning motor processes language
2015/4/9
Humans imitate each other during social interaction. This imitative behavior streamlines social interaction and aids in learning to replicate actions. However, the effect of imitation on action compre...
Neural correlates of pragmatic language comprehension in autism spectrum disorders
autism functional MRI pragmatics language comprehension voice processing
2015/4/7
Difficulties with pragmatic aspects of communication are universal across individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs).Here we focused on an aspect of pragmatic language comprehension that is rel...
The roles of reconstruction and lexical storage in the comprehension of regular pronunciation variants
pronunciation variation speech comprehension lexical storage phonological reconstruction speech reduction word learning
2015/4/7
This paper investigates how listeners process regular pronunciation variants, resulting from simple general reduction processes. Study 1 shows that when listeners are presented with new words, they st...
How we hear what is hardly there: Mechanisms underlying compensation for /t/-reduction in speech comprehension
Speech comprehension Phonetic reduction Auditory processing Phonological learning MMN Dutch
2015/4/3
In four experiments, we investigated how listeners compensate for reduced /t/ in Dutch. Mitterer and Ernestus [Mitterer, H., & Ernestus, M. (2006). Listeners recover /t/s that speakers lenite: evidenc...
Unimpaired sentence comprehension after anterior temporal cortex resection
Anterior temporal cortex Syntax comprehension Prosody comprehension Linguistic prosody Affective prosody
2015/4/3
Functional imaging studies have demonstrated involvement of the anterior temporal cortex in sentence comprehension. It is unclear, however,whether the anterior temporal cortex is essential for this fu...
Pitch accent and lexical tone processing in Chinese discourse comprehension: An ERP study
Pitch accent Lexical tone Discourse processing Semantic information ERP Chinese
2015/4/3
In the present study, event-related brain potentials (ERP) were recorded to investigate the role of pitch accent and lexical tone in spoken discourse comprehension. Chinese was used as material to exp...
Continuous Mapping From Sound to Meaning in Spoken-Language Comprehension: Immediate Effects of Verb-Based Thematic Constraints
Sound to Meaning Spoken-Language Comprehension Verb-Based Thematic Constraints
2015/1/29
The authors used 2 “visual-world” eye-tracking experiments to examine lexical access using Dutch constructions in which the verb did or did not place semantic constraints on its subsequent subject nou...
The role of prosodic boundaries in the resolution of lexical embedding in speech comprehension
Spoken-word recognition Embedded words Eye movements Prosodic structure
2015/1/29
Participants’ eye movements were monitored as they heard sentences and saw four pictured objects on a computer screen. Participants were instructed to click on the object mentioned in the sentence. Th...
Accent and reference resolution in spoken-language comprehension
Reference resolution Accent Prosody Eye movements
2015/1/29
The role of accent in reference resolution was investigated by monitoring eye fixations to lexical competitors (e.g., candy and candle) as participants followed prerecorded instructions to move object...