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Word predictability and semantic similarity show distinct patterns of brain activity during language comprehension
Language comprehension surprisal semantic distance
2017/8/28
We investigate the effects of two types of relationship between the words of a sentence or text – predictability and semantic similarity – by reanalysing electroencephalography (EEG) and functional ma...
Hashtags are creative labels used in micro-blogs to characterize the topic of a message/discussion.
Regardless of the use for which they were originally intended, hashtags cannot be used as a means
...
Social Preference in Preschoolers:Effects of Morphological Self-Similarity and Familiarity
Social Preference Preschoolers Morphological Self-Similarity and Familiarity
2016/5/3
Adults prefer to interact with others that are similar to themselves. Even slight facial selfresemblance can elicit trust towards strangers. Here we investigate if preschoolers at the age of 5 years a...
How message similarity shapes the timecourse of sentence formulation
Incrementality Sentence formulation
2015/12/18
Transforming a preverbal message into an utterance (e.g., The swimmer is pushing the paparazzo) requires conceptual and linguistic encoding. Two experiments tested whether the
timecourse of sentence ...
The perception of English front vowels by North Holland and Flemish listeners:Acoustic similarity predicts and explains cross-linguistic and L2 perception
English front vowels North Holland and Flemish listeners Acoustic similarity predicts explains cross-linguistic L2 perception
2015/4/20
We investigated whether regional differences in the native language (L1) influence the perception of second language (L2) sounds. Many cross-language and L2 perception studies have assumed that the de...
Great apes’ capacities to recognize relational similarity
Relational similarity Great apes Spatial cognition Cognitive development Cognitive evolution
2015/4/7
Recognizing relational similarity relies on the ability to understand that defining object properties might not lie in the objects individually, but in the relations of the properties of various objec...
Perceptual Tests of Rhythmic Similarity: II. Syllable Rhythm
French Korean rhythm segmentation word recognition
2015/4/3
o segment continuous speech into its component words, listeners make use of language rhythm; because rhythm differs across languages, so do the segmentation procedures which listeners use. For each of...
Listeners rely on native-language rhythm in segmenting speech; in different languages, stress-, syllable- or mora-based rhythm is exploited. The rhythmic similarity hypothesis holds that where two lan...
Unsupervised Speaker Adaptation Based on the Cosine Similarity for Text-Independent Speaker Verification
Cosine Similarity Text-Independent Speaker Verification
2015/3/10
Unsupervised Speaker Adaptation Based on the Cosine Similarity for Text-Independent Speaker Verification.
Cosine Similarity Scoring without Score Normalization Techniques
Similarity Scoring Score Normalization Techniques
2015/3/10
In recent work [1], a simplified and highly effective approach to
speaker recognition based on the cosine similarity between lowdimensional
vectors, termed ivectors, defined in a total variability
...
New Cosine Similarity Scorings to Implement Gender-independent Speaker Verification
Speaker verification Cosine similarity
2015/3/9
New Cosine Similarity Scorings to Implement Gender-independent Speaker Verification.
Salience and Similarity in Loanword Adaptation: a Case Study from Fijian
Salience and Similarity Loanword Adaptation a Case Study from Fijian
2014/11/12
The adaptation of a loanword involves the resolution of often conflicting demands to preserve as much information from the source word as possible while still satisfying the constraints that make the ...
Graph-based Re-ranking using Acoustic Feature Similarity between Search Results for Spoken Term Detection on Low-resource Languages
Random Walk Spoken Term Detection
2015/3/9
Graph-based Re-ranking using Acoustic Feature Similarity between Search Results for Spoken Term Detection on Low-resource Languages.
A Synchronic Lexical Study of Gbe Language Varieties：The Effects of Different Similarity Judgment Criteria
Synchronic Lexical Similarity Judgment Criteria Gbe Language Varieties
2009/8/3
n the context of a synchronic lexical study of the Gbe varieties of West Africa, this paper
explores the question whether the use of different criteria sets to judge the similarity of lexical
feat...
THE SIMILARITY MEASURE AMONG ACOUSTIC MODELS AND ITS TWO APPLICATIONS
SIMILARITY MEASURE AMONG ACOUSTIC MODELS ITS TWO APPLICATIONS
2013/6/27
The distance measure of two stochastic processes is a keyproblem in the processing of stochastic signals.In speech recognition, the distance between two basic recognition models can provide the inform...