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Job Discrimination,Market Forces,and the Invisibility Hypothesis
Job Discrimination Market Forces Invisibility Hypothesis
2015/7/21
Job Discrimination,Market Forces,and the Invisibility Hypothesis.
Why Do Inventors Sell to Patent Trolls? Experimental Evidence for the Asymmetry Hypothesis
Patent Trolls Asymmetry Hypothesis
2015/7/15
Why do individual patent holders assign their patents to “trolls” rather than license their
technologies directly to manufacturers or assert them through litigation? We explore the
hypothesis that...
IUSSP Workshop on “The b-hypothesis and the modal age at death”
IUSSP Workshop The b-hypothesis and the modal age at death
2015/6/26
The IUSSP Scientific Panel on Social and Biological Determinants of Longevity organized a research workshop on “The b-hypothesis and the modal age at death”, with financial support from the Max Planck...
Could changes in reported sex ratios at birth during China's 1958-1961 famine support the adaptive sex ratio adjustment hypothesis?
China famine sex ratio at birth
2014/11/25
Background: The adaptive sex ratio adjustment hypothesis suggests that when mothers are in poor conditions the sex ratio of their offspring will be biased towards females. Major famines provide opport...
Delayed entry into first marriage and marital stability: Further evidence on the Becker-Landes-Michael hypothesis
divorce heterogamy marital instability marriage
2014/11/25
Background: In their pioneering research, Becker, Landes, and Michael (1977) found that beyond age 30 there is a positive relationship between women’s age at first marriage and marital instability. Th...
Delayed Entry into First Marriage: Further Evidence on the Becker-Landes-Michael Hypothesis
divorce marital stability marital instability marriage marriage dissolution
2012/10/23
In their pioneering research, Becker, Landes and Michael (1977) found that beyond age 30 there is a positive relationship between women's age at first marriage and marital instability. They interprete...
Testing the 'Residential Rootedness'-Hypothesis of Self-Employment for Germany and the UK
self-employment migration residential mobility rootedness hypothesis UK Germany
2012/10/22
Based on the notion that entrepreneurship is a 'local event', the literature argues that self-employed workers and entrepreneurs are 'rooted' in place. This paper tests the 'residential rootedness'-hy...
Three New Empirical Tests of the Pollution Haven Hypothesis When Environmental Regulation is Endogenous
foreign direct investment environmental regulation spillovers instrumental variables control function heteroskedasticity
2012/10/24
The validity of existing empirical tests of the Pollution Haven Hypothesis (PHH) is constantly under scrutiny due to two shortcomings. First, the issues of unobserved heterogeneity and measurement err...
Re-Visiting the Easterlin Hypothesis: U.S. Fertility 1968-2010
fertility relative income relative cohort size Easterlin hypothesis
2012/10/25
This study tests the effect of relative income – younger people's earning potential relative to their aspirations, as approximated by older families' income – on two measures of fertility: the proport...
Re-Visiting the Easterlin Hypothesis: Marriage in the U.S. 1968-2010
marriage relative income relative cohort size Easterlin hypothesis marriage squeeze
2012/10/25
This study tests the effect of relative income – younger people's earning potential relative to their aspirations, as approximated by older families' income – on the proportions married, by sex, in th...
A Note on Commutes and the Spatial Mismatch Hypothesis
Commutes the Spatial Mismatch Hypothesis
2009/11/5
A number of empirical studies have tested the spatial mismatch hypothesis by examining the commuting times of blacks and whites. This note points out that the link between spatial mismatch and commuti...
Environmental Effects on Reproductive Health:The Endocrine Disruption Hypothesis
Reproductive Health premature delivery sexually transmitted diseases
2009/9/14
Reproductive health is exquisitely sensitive to characteristics of an individual's environment —including physical, biological, behavioral, cultural and socioeconomic factors. The relative effects of ...
The Low Fertility Trap Hypothesis:Forces that May Lead to Further Postponement and Fewer Births in Europe
Low Fertility Trap Hypothesis Fewer Births Europe
2009/3/12
This paper starts from the assessment that there is no good theory in the social sciences that would tell us whether fertility in low-fertility countries is likely to recover in the future, stay aroun...
The modal age at death and the shifting mortality hypothesis
compression of mortality distribution of deaths life table modal age at death mortality models shifting mortality
2008/12/18
The modal age at death is used to study the shifting mortality scenario experienced by low mortality countries. The relations of the life table functions at the modal age are analyzed using mortality ...
Teen Fertility and Gender Inequality in Education A Contextual Hypothesis
gender equity life tables population and development teen fertility
2008/12/9
Previous studies in developed countries have found a micro-level association between teenage fertility and girls’ educational attainment but researchers still debate the policy implications of these a...