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Quantifying iconicity’s contribution during language acquisition: Implications for vocabulary learning
vocabulary acquisition speech difficulty iconicity in speech
2017/9/4
Previous research found that iconicity—the motivated correspondence between word form and meaning—contributes to expressive vocabulary acquisition. We present two new experiments with two different da...
The project that we describe in this chapter has the theme ‘Language of the senses’. This theme is based on the research of Asifa Majid and her team regarding the influence of language and culture on ...
Using stochastic language models (SLM) to map lexical, syntactic, and phonological information processing in the brain
map lexical syntactic
2017/9/1
Language comprehension involves the simultaneous processing of information at the phonological, syntactic, and lexical level. We track these three distinct streams of information in the brain by using...
Language for $200: Success in the environment influences grammatical alignment
success accommodation language learning
2017/8/30
Speakers constantly learn language from the environment by sampling their linguistic input and adjusting their representations accordingly. Logically, people should attend more to the environment and ...
Many a days during my PhD I asked myself why on earth I am doing a PhD on music and
language. You, dear reader, might ask yourself the same question about this PhD thesis. Why
read it? I describe ex...
non-initial placement of agent constructions in spoken clauses: A corpus-based study of language production under time pressure
Sports commentary Rightward placement of subjects Japanese
2017/8/30
In this exploratory study we test the hypothesis that the retrieval from memory of proper noun Agents (PNAs) under processing pressure causes a greater proportion of such semantic arguments to be plac...
Effects of delayed language exposure on spatial language acquisition by signing children and adults
sign language late acquisition spatial relations
2017/8/30
Deaf children born to hearing parents are exposed to language input quite late, which has long-lasting effects on language production. Previous studies with deaf individuals mostly focused on linguist...
Transfer from implicit to explicit phonological abilities in first and second language learners
implicit phonological abilities explicit phonological abilities second language learning
2017/8/29
Children's abilities to process the phonological structure of words are important predictors of their literacy development. In the current study, we examined the interrelatedness between implicit (i.e...
Language production in a shared task: Cumulative semantic interference from self- and other-produced context words
Cumulative Semantic Interference Language production Language comprehension
2017/8/29
This study assessed the effects of semantic context in the form of self-produced and other-produced words on subsequent language production. Pairs of participants performed a joint picture naming task...
The role of nondeclarative memory in the skill for language: Evidence from syntactic priming in patients with amnesia
Korsakoff's syndrome Procedural memory Syntactic processing
2017/8/29
Syntactic priming, the phenomenon in which participants adopt the linguistic behaviour of their partner, is widely used in psycholinguistics to investigate syntactic operations. Although the phenomeno...
In dialogue with an avatar, language behavior is identical to dialogue with a human partner
Language Syntactic processing Structural priming
2017/8/29
The use of virtual reality (VR) as a methodological tool is becoming increasingly popular in behavioral research as its flexibility allows for a wide range of applications. This new method has not bee...
In this paper a general cognitive architecture of spoken language processing is specified. This is followed by an account of how this cognitive architecture is instantiated in the human brain. Both th...
Domain-general mechanisms for speech segmentation: The role of duration information in language learning
iambic/trochaic law language acquisition speech segmentation
2017/8/28
Speech segmentation is supported by multiple sources of information that may either inform language processing specifically, or serve learning more broadly. The Iambic/Trochaic Law (ITL), where increa...
Word predictability and semantic similarity show distinct patterns of brain activity during language comprehension
Language comprehension surprisal semantic distance
2017/8/28
We investigate the effects of two types of relationship between the words of a sentence or text – predictability and semantic similarity – by reanalysing electroencephalography (EEG) and functional ma...
Evolution of language: Lessons from the genome
Genetics and genomics Speech and language Evolution
2017/8/28
The post-genomic era is an exciting time for researchers interested in the biology of speech and language. Substantive advances in molecular methodologies have opened up entire vistas of investigation...