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易混淆词辨析是为解决学习者词语混淆问题所实施的诊疗性辨析，因此，研编面向第二语言学习者的易混淆词辨析词典应将“针对性”作为根本原则。文章从辨哪些词、为谁辨、是否辨、辨什么、怎样辨等方面阐述了易混淆词辨析词典“针对性”理念的主要内涵，尝试提炼“针对性”辨析的实施办法。在论证过程中，文章始终以同义词词典的功能定位和辨析模式为参照，强调易混淆词辨析与同义词辨析的本质差异，以期促使对外汉语教学中的易混淆词...
普通话态度语音的感知实验研究
普通话 态度 语音感知
2015/5/15
在言语交际中，说话人的情绪（emotions）属于不自主控制的潜在的心理状态，而说话人表达的态度（attitudes）或者称社会情感（social affects）则是说话人自主控制的。本文通过听辨实验，研究了中国人对普通话19类态度语音的感知特性。实验采用条件受控的语音语料，考察了态度类别、话语长度、听辨人性别这三个因素对态度辨识率的影响，以及不同态度类别在听感上的混淆模式与聚类关系。实验结果表...
The Ecology of Language Evolution in Latin America: A Haitian Postscript toward a Postcolonial Sequel
Language Evolution Latin America
2014/11/18
The Ecology of Language Evolution in Latin America: A Haitian Postscript toward a Postcolonial Sequel。
Successive Cyclic Movement and Island Repair: The Difference Between Sluicing and VP Ellipsis
Successive Cyclic Movement Island Repair
2014/11/17
It is well known that in Sluicing constructions wh-dependencies can cross certain
projections that are otherwise barriers to movement (Ross (1969), Chomsky (1972)). This fact
would follow under the ...
本文从制订“汉语能力标准”立论。语言能力是人类普遍具有的能力，而人的语言能力水平是可比的，尽管人们的语言不同，两个人的语言能力不一定完全相同，个体的听、说、读、写技能也不一定平衡。人的语言行为所表现出的语言能力，是can do即“能做某事”的能力，是完成在现实生活中可能遇到的、需要完成的语言任务的能力。语言能力标准又称语言能力量表，是对语言使用者和学习者的语言能力水平的系统描述。语言能力标准主要描...
Paradigmatic Uniformity and Contrast: Korean Liquid Verb Stems
Paradigmatic Uniformity Contrast Korean Liquid Verb Stems
2014/11/12
The recent literature on paradigms has uncovered two forces that pull a morpheme in different directions, often contravening a language's normal phonological processes and constraints. Paradigm Unifor...
Statistical Generalizations in the stress distribution of Italian and Spanish
Statistical Generalizations he stress distribution Italian Spanish
2014/11/12
It is well known that both Spanish and Italian confine stress to a three-syllable window at the right edge of the word.
MARVS理论与汉英动词语意对比分析
MARVS理论 汉英动词 语意对比
2014/11/10
本篇文章的目的,在介绍由中研院词库小组近年来对中文动词语意所作的观察而提出表达动词语意架构的MARVS理论, 并试图以此理论讨论其他语言, 如英文, 其动词是否也可以以此理论表达其语意架构。首先, 我们将概要性的简介MARVS 理论。 由于此理论的出发点是中文的近义动词, 因此将针对中文的放置动词组语意的比较来突显此理论的操作状况。之后, 我们将探讨英文的放置动词, 即 ‘put’ 和 ‘set’...
本文列出了声调、清送气塞音、塞擦音、量词、亲属称谓名词词头、重叠等6个问题为汉藏语系语言的共同创新的证据，以说明汉藏语系分为汉语、侗台语族、苗瑶语族和藏缅语族的学术观点在理论上是有根据的，并以此求教于学术界。
历史比较法与汉语方言语音比较
历史比较法 对等形式 闽语 鱼韵
2015/5/15
汉语方言语音比较是遵循历史比较法中的语音对应原理展开的。亲属语言（方言）语音比较要寻找对等形式的比较。本文根据历史比较法的原理讨论高本汉方言语音比较法、罗杰瑞闽语语音比较法的得失，随后提出方言语音层次比较法这一概念，并通过闽语鱼韵读音的讨论说明语音层次比较法的具体步骤。
本文在坚持语义构建论的基础上，从认知处理和逻辑运算的角度探讨词语的规则多义性和其语义演变、短语或跨层组合的词汇化、实词的语法化、否定羡余结构的出现，从而为这些现象提供统一的理论解释。文章认为，基于[前景-背景]倒置、识解精细度变化等认知处理和逻辑运算而形成的限定与排除的伴随关系、蕴涵定义律、限定算子与全称量词转换律、“总括-限定”之对立与转折关系的等价性、蕴涵式对存在量化的单向蕴涵，是上述现象得以...
The Parsing and Interpretation of Comparatives: More than Meets the Eye
psycholinguistics semantics syntax
2014/10/30
This dissertation examines comparative constructions, both in terms of their representation in syntax and semantics and in terms of the way these representations are built and interpreted incrementall...
This dissertation explores the interaction of syntax and morphology in the morpholog- ical realization of AGREE-relations. I present two case studies of derivational interactions of AGREE-processes wh...
Legendary Patriot or Corrupt Egotist? An Analysis of Tōyama Mitsuru Through an Interpretation of Dai Saigō Ikun
Dai Saigo Ikun Kokuryukai Genyosha
2014/10/28
The objective of this thesis is to reveal that, despite the nigh-messianic image Tōyama Mitsuru (1855-1944) had among rightists and militarists for his staunch expansionist beliefs during the Taishō p...
Deriving its name from the anthology Xikun chouchang ji 西崑酬唱集
[Collection of verses on the same themes from the Western Kunlun Mountain]
(abbrev. Xikun ji), Xikun Style poetry was one of the most i...