搜索结果: 121-135 共查到“知识库 词汇学”相关记录505条 . 查询时间(1.718 秒)
Positional effects in the lexical retuning of speech perception
Speech perception Perceptual learning
2015/4/10
Listeners use lexical knowledge to adjust to
speakers’ idiosyncratic pronunciations. Dutch listeners
learn to interpret an ambiguous sound between /s/ and /f/
as /f/ if they hear it word-finally in...
Materiality vs. Expressivity: The Use of Sensory Vocabulary in Yucatec Maya
The Use of Sensory Vocabulary Yucatec Maya
2015/4/10
Yucatec Maya is a language spoken in the Yucatán peninsula
in Mexico and in Northern Belize, with the number of speakers
approximating 759 000 in 2005 (INEGI 2005). The work reported
here is bas...
The Mental Lexicon Is Fully Specified: Evidence From Eye-Tracking
spoken-word recognition mental lexicon
2015/4/10
Four visual-world experiments, in which listeners heard spoken words and saw printed words, compared
an optimal-perception account with the theory of phonological underspecification. This theory argu...
The lifespan of lexical traces for novel morphologically complex words
lexical representation neologisms
2015/4/10
This study investigates the lifespans of lexical traces for novel morphologically
complex words. In two visual lexical decision experiments, a neologism was
either primed by itself or by its stem....
Final /t/ reduction in Dutch past-participles: the role of word predictability and morphological decomposability
pronunciation variation acoustic reduction
2015/4/10
If the explanation based on planning is correct, words that
follow a highly predictable word pair may also be more reduced
than words that follow less predictable pairs. As the planning
of predicta...
WHAT’S IN A RISE: EVIDENCE FOR AN OFF-RAMP ANALYSIS OF DUTCH INTONATION
pre-final rise off-ramp analysis
2015/4/10
Pitch accents are analysed differently in an onramp analysis (i.e. ToBI) and an off-ramp analysis
(e.g. Transcription of Dutch Intonation - ToDI),
two competing approaches in the Autosegmental
M...
This paper investigates the effects of novel words on a cognitively plausible computational model of word learning. The
model is first familiarized with a set of words, achieving high
recognit...
All Pronouns Are Not Acquired Equally in Dutch: Elicitation of Object and Quantitative Pronouns
Object and Quantitative Pronouns Not Acquired Equally
2015/4/10
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known about their production. In this study, we elicited pronouns in two syntactic environments: direct
...
The Efficiency of Cross-dialectal Word Recognition
American English British English casual speech
2015/4/10
Dialects of the same language can differ in the casual speech
processes they allow; e.g., British English allows the insertion of
[r] at word boundaries in sequences such as saw ice, while
Ameri...
When two newly-acquired words are one: New words differing in stress alone are not automatically represented differently
lexical stress spoken word recognition Italian
2015/4/10
Do listeners use lexical stress at an early stage in word
learning? Artificial-lexicon studies have shown that listeners
can learn new spoken words easily. These studies used nonwords differing in...
Listeners learn from their past experience of listening to spoken words, and use this learning to maximise the efficiency of future word recognition. This paper summarises evidence that the facilitato...
Modeling the Noun Phrase versus Sentence Coordination Ambiguity in Dutch: Evidence from Surprisal Theory
Modeling the Noun Phrase Coordination Ambiguity in Dutch Evidence from Surprisal Theory
2015/4/9
This paper investigates whether surprisal theory can account for differential processing difficulty in the NP-/S-coordination ambiguity in Dutch. Surprisal is estimated using a Probabilistic Context-F...
Possible words and fixed stress in the segmentation of Slovak speech
Possible-word constraint Spoken-word recognition Segmentation Fixed stress Slovak
2015/4/8
The possible-word constraint (PWC; Norris, McQueen, Cutler, & Butterfield, 1997) has been proposed as a language-universal segmentation principle: Lexical candidates are disfavoured if the resulting s...
Kin term diversity is the result of multilevel, historical processes
Kin term diversity the result of multilevel historical processes
2015/4/8
Explanations in the domain of kinship can be sought on several different levels: Jones addresses online processing, as well as issues of origins and innateness. We argue that his framework can more us...
A Web-Based Repository Service for Vocabularies and Alignments in the Cultural Heritage Domain
Repository Service Vocabularies Alignments Cultural Heritage Domain
2015/4/8
Controlled vocabularies of various kinds (e.g., thesauri, classification schemes) play an integral part in making Cultural Heritage collections accessible. The various institutions participating in th...