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This paper develops the observation that, for many predicates, Null Complement Anaphora (NCA) is like anaphora with a descriptively empty denite description (Condoravdi & Gawron 1996; Gauker 2012). I...
In acquiring a semantics, children relate their experience of their world to their experience of speakers. When we study this in the lab, we often presume to understand the first part of this relati...
Quantificational expressions, like “every student”, “no teachers”, or “some of the books”, provide us with the power to generalize, to express properties and relations that hold not just of individu...
According to Kratzer (2003), the thematic relation Theme, construed very generally, is not a ‘‘natural relation.’’ She says that the ‘‘natural relations’’ are ‘‘cumulative’’ and argues that Theme is...
Prior research suggests that prediction of semantic and syntactic information prior to the bottom-up input is an important component of language comprehension. Recent work in basic visual and audito...
Though preschoolers in certain experimental contexts strongly prefer to interpret ambiguous sentences containing quantified NPs and negation on the basis of surface syntax (e.g., Musolino’s 1998 “ob...
Previous work has shown that the N400 ERP component is elicited by all words, whether presented in isolation or in structured contexts, and that its amplitude is modulated by semantic association ...
Measuring event-related potentials (ERPs) has been fundamental to our understanding of how language is encoded in the brain. One particular ERP response, the N400 response, has been especially inf...
The meaning of ‘most’ can be described in many ways. We offer a framework fordistinguishing semantic descriptions, interpreted as psychological hypotheses that go beyond claims about sentential truth ...
Sometimes an aspect of speaker meaning has unclear provenance. Is it semantic or pragmatic? Is it or is it not determined, that is, by the structural identity of the sentence itself? In such cases o...
In a series of papers, I have argued that phrasal meanings are instructions for how to build conjunctive monadic concepts whose conjuncts correspond to the phrasal constituents.1 On this view, modific...
A core property of human semantic processing is the rapid, facilitatory influence of prior input on extracting the meaning of what comes next, even under conditions of minimal awareness. Previous wor...
This paper proposes an Interface Transparency Thesis concerning how linguistic meanings are related to the cognitive systems that are used to evaluate sentences for truth/falsity: a declarative sent...
This paper proposes and defends an Interface Transparency Thesis concerning how linguistic meanings are related to the cognitive systems that are used to evaluate sentences for truth/falsity:a declara...
It is, I suppose, a truism that an adequate theory of meaning for a natural language L will associate each sentence of L with its meaning. But the converse does not hold. A theory that associates each...

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