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Adverbial Quantification over (Interrogative) Complements
Complements Adverbial Quantification
2015/9/2
This paper rejects Berman’s 1991 theory of QV and supports that of
Utpal Lahiri (1991, 1998). Berman takes QV to be quantification over the
WH variable in the interrogative, as suggested by the form...
Linking Parser Development to Acquisition of Syntactic Knowledge
Acquisition of Syntactic Knowledge Linking Parser
2015/9/2
Traditionally, acquisition of syntactic knowledge and the development of sentence comprehension
behaviors have been treated as separate disciplines. This article reviews a growing body of work
on th...
Political Ideology Detection Using Recursive Neural Networks
Political Ideology Recursive Neural Networks
2015/9/2
An individual’s words often reveal their political ideology. Existing automated techniques to identify ideology from text focus on bags of words or wordlists, ignoring syntax. Taking inspiration from ...
How Nature Meets Nurture:Universal Grammar and Statistical Learning
language acquisition syntax statistical inference input intake
2015/9/2
Evidence of children’s sensitivity to statistical features of their input in
language acquisition is often used to argue against learning mechanisms
driven by innate knowledge. At the same time, evi...
V-Raising and Grammar Competition in Korean: Evidence from Negation and Quantifier Scope
V-raising negation quantifier
2015/9/2
In a head-final language, V-raising is hard to detect since there is no
evidence from the string to support a raising analysis. If the language
has a cliticlike negation that associates with the ver...
When Domain-General Learning Fails and When It Succeeds: Identifying the Contribution of Domain Specificity
Domain Specificity Learning Fails
2015/9/2
We identify three components of any learning theory: the representations, the learner’s data intake,
and the learning algorithm. With these in mind, we model the acquisition of the English anaphoric
...
In just a few years, children achieve a stable state of linguistic competence, making them effectively adults with respect to: understanding novel sentences, discerning relations of paraphrase and ent...
Ray Jackendoff is well qualified to talk about the trend towards increasing
specialization and fragmentation of the science of language. For over 30
years he has been a prolific co...
Disfluencies, language comprehension, and Tree Adjoining Grammars
Parsing Disfl uencies TAG Syntax
2015/9/2
Disfluencies include editing terms such as uh and umas well as repeats and revisions. Little is known
about how disfluencies are processed, and there has been next to no research focused ...
Actions,Adjuncts,and Agency
Actions Adjuncts Agency
2015/9/2
The event analysis of action sentences seems to be at odds with plausible (Davidsonian) views about how to count actions. If Booth pulled a certaintrigger, and thereby shot Lincoln, there is good reas...
SELECTIVE LEARNING IN THE ACQUISITION OF KANNADA DITRANSITIVES
quantification binding acquisition syntax
2015/9/2
In this article we offer up a particular linguistic phenomenon, quantifier-variable binding in
Kannada ditransitives, as a proving ground upon which competing claims about learnability can
be evalua...
A central goal of modern generative grammar has been to discover invariant properties of human languages that reflect ‘‘the innate schematism of mind that is applied to the data of experience’’ andtha...
Often, theorists mean different things by ‘meaning’, and understandably so.1 Even restricting attention to language, one might want to talk about what speakers mean when they communicate, or what expr...
What is the significance of combining expressions in a natural human language? A complexexpression is not a mere list of words. Combining expressions, as in ‘red ball’ or ‘ball that Patkicked yesterda...
Additive Effects of Repetition and Predictability during Comprehension: Evidence from Event-Related Potentials
Comprehension Repetition and Predictability
2015/9/2
Previous research has shown that neural responses to words during sentence comprehension are sensitive to both lexical
repetition and a word’s predictability in context. While previous research has o...