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Single-cell transcriptomics sheds light on the identity and metabolism of developing leaf cells
Single-cell transcriptomics photosynthetic Arabidopsis thaliana high-throughput transcriptome metabolic stress-related
2023/11/30
As the main photosynthetic instruments of vascular plants, leaves are crucial and complex plant organs. A strict organization of leaf mesophyll and epidermal cell layers orchestrates photosynthesis an...
The genome of homosporous maidenhair fern sheds light on the euphyllophyte evolution and defences
Adiantum capillus-veneris evolution of seed plants origin of euphyllophytes defences
2023/11/16
Euphyllophytes encompass almost all extant plants, including two sister clades, ferns and seed plants. Decoding genomes of ferns is the key to deep insight into the origin of euphyllophytes and the ev...
New research from a multidisciplinary team helps to illuminate the mechanisms behind circadian rhythms, offering new hope for dealing with jet lag, insomnia and other sleep disorders.
Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS Colloquia & Seminars：Eccentricity sheds light on gravitational-wave dark sirens in the mid-band
偏心率 中频带 引力波 暗警报器
2023/5/9
The source localization and distance inference of gravitational waves (GWs) are two crucial factors for GW standard sirens as precise probes of cosmology, astrophysics, and fundamental physics. In thi...
The asparagus genome sheds light on the origin and evolution of a young Y chromosome
雄性双倍体 芦笋 石刁柏 基因组测序
2023/3/31
该成果为江西省农业科学院牵头，与美国乔治亚大学和华大基因等联合，对雄性双倍体（YY）芦笋（石刁柏）进行全基因组测序，利用Illumina（二代）+PacBio（三代）+BioNano（基因组拼接系统）等多种技术手段组装，得到芦笋（石刁柏）基因组大小约为1.3Gb，有27,656个蛋白编码基因被预测。通过对石刁柏参考基因组的比较组学及实验分析发现，单独但相互关联的基因负责性别决定。性染色体在细胞遗传...
Why do woodpeckers peck? New discovery about bird brains sheds light on intriguing question（图）
鸟类大脑 交际鼓声 动物行为学
2023/6/26
A team led by a Brown biologist discovered that the same specialized brain area that helps songbirds learn their songs also exists in woodpeckers, suggesting that the communicative drumming evolved in...
Artificial intelligence sheds light on how the brain processes language（图）
人工智能 大脑 处理语言 神经科学
2023/6/21
In the past few years, artificial intelligence models of language have become very good at certain tasks. Most notably, they excel at predicting the next word in a string of text; this technology help...
New study sheds light on evolution of photosynthesis
evolution of photosynthesis crop production plant
2021/8/5
A new study sheds new light on the evolution of photosynthesis in plants and algae, which could help to improve crop production.
Hurricane Nicole sheds light on how storms impact the deep ocean（图）
Hurricane Nicole sheds storms impact deep ocean
2019/10/18
In early October 2016, tropical storm Nicole formed in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. It roamed for six days, reaching Category 4 hurricane status with powerful 140 miles per hour winds, before hit...
Virtual 'UniverseMachine' sheds light on galaxy evolution（图）
Virtual UniverseMachine sheds light galaxy evolution
2019/10/21
How do galaxies such as our Milky Way come into existence? How do they grow and change over time? The science behind galaxy formation has long been a puzzle, but a University of Arizona-led team of sc...
Physics of laser frequency combs sheds light on nature’s problem-solving skills（图）
Physics laser frequency combs sheds light problem-solving skills
2019/10/23
Nature has a way of finding optimal solutions to complex problems. For example, despite billions of ways for a single protein to fold, proteins always fold in a way that minimizes potential energy. Sl...
Discovery sheds light on next-generation solar cell technologies（图）
next-generation solar technologies
2019/10/28
Halide perovskite solar cells hold promise as the next generation of solar cell technologies, but while researchers have developed techniques for improving their material characteristics, no one has u...
Study sheds light on turbulence in astrophysical plasmas（图）
sheds light turbulence astrophysical plasmas
2017/12/19
Plasmas, gas-like collections of ions and electrons, make up an estimated 99 percent of the visible matter in the universe, including the sun, the stars, and the gaseous medium that permeates the spac...
Paleogenomic analysis sheds light on Easter Island mysteries（图）
Paleogenomic Easter Island mysteries
2017/10/26
Easter Island is a place of mystery that has captured the public imagination. Famous for ancient carved statues and a location so remote it boggles the mind, the island presents a captivating puzzle f...
UCI study sheds light on regulation of hair growth across the entire body
UCI study light on regulation hair growth across entire body
2017/7/24
To paraphrase the classic poem, no hair is an island entire of itself.Instead, University of California, Irvine scientists have discovered that all hairs can communicate with each other and grow in co...