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Probabilistic Distributional Semantics with Latent Variable Models
Distributional Semantics Latent Variable Models
2015/9/14
We describe a probabilistic framework for acquiring selectional preferences of linguistic predicates and for using the acquired representations to model the effects of context on word meaning. Our fra...
Distributional Memory:A General Framework for Corpus-Based Semantics
Distributional Memory General Framework Corpus-Based Semantics
2015/9/8
Research into corpus-based semantics has focused on the development of ad hoc models that treat single tasks, or sets of closely related tasks, as unrelated challenges to be tackled by extracting diff...
The Syntax and Semantics of Prepositions in the Task of Automatic Interpretation of Nominal Phrases and Compounds:A Cross-Linguistic Study
Syntax and Semantics Prepositions in the Task Automatic Interpretation Nominal Phrases Compounds Cross-Linguistic
2015/9/7
In this article we explore the syntactic and semantic properties of prepositions in the context of the semantic interpretation of nominal phrases and compounds. We investigate the problem based on cro...
I had heard it said that Chomsky’s conception of language is at odds with the truth-conditional program in semantics. Some of my friends said it so often that the point—or at least a point—finally sun...
Representation and Inference for Natural Language: A First Course in Computational Semantics
Natural Language Computational Semantics
2015/9/1
Computational semanticsis the study of how to represent meaning in a way that computers can use. For the authors of this textbook, this study includes the representation of
the meaning of natural lan...
A Mathematical Model of Historical Semantics and the Grouping of Word Meanings into Concepts
Historical Semantics Word Meanings
2015/8/31
A statistical analysis of polysemy in sixteen English and French dictionaries has revealed
that, in each dictionary, the number of senses per word has a near-exponential distribution.
A probabilisti...
This is a large volume, and it contains multitudes. Semantics is construed in a broad sense as the study of how meaning is communicated through the medium of language in a social context, taking accou...
Toward a Cognitive Semantics Volume I:Concept Structuring Systems Volume II:Typology and Process in Concept Structuring
Cognitive Semantics Concept Structuring Systems Typology and Process Concept Structuring
2015/8/26
Talmy is a pioneer of cognitive linguistics and something of an icon. His most important papers from 1972 to 1999 are re-presented here organized in terms of their subject matter. All papers have been...
Lexical Semantics and Knowledge Representation in Multilingual Text Generation
Multilingual Text Generation Lexical Semantics
2015/8/25
In contrast, a state-of-the-art natural language generation (NLG) system would likely
be able to produce only one of them, modulo variations introduced by, for example, passivization, topicalization,...
The NXT-format Switchboard Corpus: a rich resource for investigating the syntax, semantics, pragmatics and prosody of dialogue
Linguistic annotation Language resources Discourse Prosody Semantics Spoken dialogue
2015/6/10
This paper describes a recently completed common resource for the study of spoken discourse, the NXT-format Switchboard Corpus. Switchboard is a long-standing corpus of telephone conversations (Godfre...
This paper is an investigation into the semantics of ability attributions ("AAs"), i.e. sentences (or
utterances) that are used to ascribe some individual some ability. AAs come in various different...
Content nouns and the semantics of question-embedding predicates
Content nouns question-embedding predicates
2014/9/4
Let us start with an observation. In (1) below, we see that believe and know have different entailment patterns when they are combined with a DP with a propositional complement, such as the rumor that...
An experimental investigation of interrogative syntax/semantics
experimental investigation interrogative syntax semantics
2014/9/4
Current theories of interrogative syntax/semantics adopt two strategies for the interpretation of in-situ wh-phrases: covert movement and in-situ interpretation. The covert movement strategy is tradit...