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The direct and indirect effects of the phonotactic constraints in the listener's native language on the comprehension of reduced and unreduced word pronunciation variants in a foreign language
Foreign language speech comprehension Phonotactic constraints Subsegmental information
2017/8/28
This study investigates how the comprehension of casual speech in foreign languages is affected by the phonotactic constraints in the listener’s native language. Non-native listeners of English with d...
Highly proficient bilinguals maintain language-specific pragmatic constraints on pronouns: Evidence from speech and gesture
non-pro-drop patterns non-pro-drop language
2017/8/25
The use of subject pronouns by bilingual speakers using both a pro-drop and a non-pro-drop language (e.g. Spanish heritage speakers in the USA) is a well-studied topic in research on cross-linguistic ...
Human syntactic processing shows many signs of taking place within a general-purpose
short-term memory. But this kind of memory is known to have a severely constrained storage
capacity — possibly co...
Cultural Constraints on Grammar and Cognition in Piraha
Cultural Constraints Grammar and Cognition Piraha
2015/6/24
The Piraha ˜ language challenges simplistic application of Hockett’s nearly universally accepted design features of human language by showing that some of these features (interchangeability, disp...
This monograph belongs to a literary species that flowers every time Chomsky comes
up with a new proposal and has as its aim to show that what is proposed is woefully
inadequate on empirical and t...
We present evidence that graded constraints determine the occurrence rates of the different rhyme types found in the ensemble of simple uninflected words in the English language. The rhyme types are d...
Learning and applying contextual constraints in sentence comprehension
Learning applying contextual sentence comprehension
2015/6/19
Learning and applying contextual constraints in sentence comprehension.
Finite-state Constraints
Finite-state Constraints
2015/6/18
This paper is a report on the application of finite-state methods to phonological and morphological analysis that has brought about spectacular progress in computational morphology over the last sever...
Soft Constraints Mirror Hard Constraints:Voice and Person in English and Lummi
Soft Constraints Mirror Hard Constraints Voice and Person English and Lummi
2015/6/17
The same categorical phenomena which are attributed to hard grammatical constraints in some languages continue to show up as statistical preferences in other languages, motivating a grammatical model ...
No Vacuous Quantification Constraints in Syntax
No Vacuous Quantification Constraints Syntax
2015/6/15
Much recent work appeals to a ban on vacuous quantification (NO VACUOUS QUANTIFICATION, henceforth NVQ) that operates not merely as a criterion of non-redundancy in an informal semantic sense but is a...
Soft Constraints Mirror Hard Constraints:Voice and Person in English and Lummi
Mirror Hard Constraints Voice and Person English and Lummi
2015/6/12
The same categorical phenomena which are attributed to hard grammatical constraints in some languages continue to show up as statistical preferences in other languages, motivating a grammatical model ...
Constraints on the transfer of perceptual learning in accented speech
speech perceptual learning foreign-accented speech cross-modal priming
2015/4/24
The perception of speech sounds can be re-tuned through a mechanism of lexically driven perceptual learning after exposure to instances of atypical speech production. This study asked whether this re-...
On the Nature of Semantic Constraints on Lexical Access
Spoken-word recognition Semantic constraints Eye-tracking German
2015/4/21
We present two eye-tracking experiments that investigate lexical frequency and semantic context constra intsin spoken-word recognition in German.In both experiments,the pivotal words were pairs of nou...
Transformative answers:One way to resist a question’s constraints
Conversation Analysis social interaction alignment affiliation Japanese evasion
2015/4/9
A number of Conversation Analytic studies have documented that question recipients have a variety of ways to push against the constraints that questions impose on them. This article explores the conce...
Improvements in Speech Understanding Accuracy through the Integration of Hierarchical Linguistic, Prosodic, and Phonological Constraints in the Jupiter Domain
Prosodic Phonological Constraints
2015/3/12
Improvements in Speech Understanding Accuracy through the Integration of Hierarchical Linguistic, Prosodic, and Phonological Constraints in the Jupiter Domain.